What is PCOD? PCOD Symptoms, Treatment, and Causes

If you do not know what is pcod problem? Then it is time that you should because one in five female in India suffers from Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) problem. PCOD causes serious health problem, and today we will discuss how this condition can affect your body? And how you can find the best pcod problem treatment?  

You must have heard about Polycystic Ovarian Disease, also known as PCOD. These days this problem is becoming prevalent amongst women and teenage girls. Females who come under the age group of 12 to 45 years are most affected by pcod problem.

Here are the common pcod problems that can lead to the imbalance of hormones in a way that it may lead to difficulty for you to her to conceive. If a person does not get the proper pcod problem treatment this may lead to further complications like insulin-resistant diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. 

Other PCOD Problem includes 

  • Irregular periods. 
  • Acne. 
  • No ovulation. 
  • Hirsutism means an abnormal growth of hair on your body or face.

Now, when you know what PCOD does to your body and how not getting a proper pcod problem treatment can further lead to complications, you must understand what are reasons that lead to pcod cause at the first place. 

Let’s understand the pcod causes

In a normal scenario, ovaries make female sex hormones, and few amounts of androgens (male sex hormones) and these hormones help to regulate the normal development of eggs in the ovaries at the time of the menstrual cycle. 

Polycystic ovary syndrome or say pcod problem occurs due to the imbalance in the sex hormones. This happens when the ovaries are making slightly more male hormones called androgens. 

This imbalance of pcod cause the growth of pimples, excess facial hair on your face and body, and the patients stop ovulating.

In normal scenarios, one or more eggs are released during each menstrual cycle, called ovulation. 

And, when it comes to PCOS Polycystic ovary syndrome, this happens when the eggs in the follicles do not mature, nor they are released from the ovaries. 

The reason it is called polycystic ovaries because in this problem the follicles form very small cysts in the ovary. 

PCOS is a hereditary disorder, so if women in your family have PCOS, the chances of you getting this problem increases. 

Common PCOS Symptoms

  1. Weight gain.
  2. Thicker darker hair on the face, chest, back and belly. 
  3. Trouble losing weight.
  4. Acne.
  5. Irregular periods.
  6. Fertility problems.
  7. Thinning hair on the scalp area. 
  8. Depression.

PCOS problem treatment work on the following factors

  1. PCOS problem treatment helps to lower the blood glucose level. 
  2. PCOS problem treatment helps to restore fertility.
  3. PCOS problem treatment helps to treat hirsutism, and acne problem. 
  4. PCOS treatment focuses on the restoration of regular menstruation. 
  5. PCOS problem treatment helps to prevent endometrial and endometrial hyperplasia cancer.
  6. PCOS treatment focuses on weight loss process which is difficult in pcos problem. This further helps to deal with imbalanced hormones, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes. 

Medication used in pcod problem

  1. Many doctors recommend birth control pills or progesterone pills, these pills are helpful to regulate menstrual cycles. 
  2. Another thing that is used in PCOD problem is LH-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogs. 
  3. Metformin, this medication helps our body to increase its sensitivity to insulin. This help to improve pcod problem and reduce pcod symptoms. Metformin also helps some females with their weight loss issues. 
  4. Clomiphene citrate is another drug that helps the egg to mature and be released. In some cases, females need this drug or some other drugs to conceive.

We have talked enough about what is PCOD? pcos symptoms, pcos cause, pcos problem treatment and now it is time to understand why it is important to understand all the above because pcos can lead to complications and to avoid these complications you need to know what you are dealing with. 

You do not have to be scared of this, you just need to be more aware of the condition you are dealing with so you get the best pcos problem treatment and prevent severe pcos symptoms and complication. 

Complications in PCOD Problem

  1. PCOD increases the risk of infertility and the chances of conceiving or to have a healthy pregnancy. 
  2. PCOD also increases the risk of endometrial cancer. 
  3. PCOD also increases the symptoms related to obesity like diabetes, heart-related issues, and high blood pressure. 
  4. PCOD also increases the chances of getting breast cancer.

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